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Home > Free Saturday Seminars > Previous Seminars > American Political Parties (February 9, 2002)

The Origins and Development of American Political Parties
Instructor: Andrew E. Busch, University of Denver
Saturday, February 9, 2002

10:00 am to 2:00 pm
Founders Seminar Room, Ashland University, Ashland, Ohio

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This seminar will examine the origins and development of political parties in America. Some of the major themes we will discuss will be the formation of the Federalist and Democratic Republican parties in the first years of the nation, the Democratic and Whig politics of the early-to-mid 1800s, the creation of the Republican Party in the 1850s, and the realignment of the parties starting with the Progressives in the early 1900s and becoming an electoral reality in the 1930s. We will also discuss the advantages and disadvantages of a two party system over its alternatives.

Andrew E. Busch is an Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Denver, where he specializes in American government and politics. Dr. Busch is the author of Ronald Reagan and the Politics of Freedom (Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2001). He has also authored or co-authored five other books on American politics, including The Perfect Tie: The True Story of the 2000 Presidential Election (co-authored with James W. Ceaser). Dr. Busch received his M.A. and Ph.D. in government from the University of Virginia and his B.A. in history and political science from the University of Colorado, Boulder.

Readings

Chapter 3 from John F. Bibby, L. Sandy Maisel, eds., Two Parties or More?: The American Party System (Westview Press, 1998)

Chapter 13 from James L. Sundquist, Dynamics of the Party System: Alignment and Realignment of Political Parties in the United States (Brookings Institute, 1983)

Reading Packet:

  • Thomas Jefferson, "Opinion on the Constitutionality of a National Bank," February 15, 1791 from Thomas Jefferson, Merrill D. Peterson, ed., Thomas Jefferson: Writings (New York: The Library of America, 1984), p. 416-421.
     
  • Thomas Jefferson, "Draft of the Kentucky Resolutions," October 1798 from Thomas Jefferson, Merrill D. Peterson, ed., Thomas Jefferson: Writings (New York: The Library of America, 1984), p. 449-456.
     
  • Thomas Jefferson, "First Inaugural Address," March 4, 1801 from Thomas Jefferson, Merrill D. Peterson, ed., Thomas Jefferson: Writings (New York: The Library of America, 1984), p. 492-496.
     
  • Alexander Hamilton, "Opinion on the Constitutionality of an Act to Establish a National Bank," February 23, 1791 from Alexander Hamilton, Morton Frisch, ed., Selected Writings and Speeches of Alexander Hamilton (Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute, 1985), p. 248-276.
     
  • Abraham Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglas, Seventh and Last Debate at Alton, Illinois, October 15, 1858 from Abraham Lincoln, Roy P. Basler, ed., The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln: Volume III (New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1953), p. 283-325.
     
  • Woodrow Wilson, Campaign Address in Scranton, Pennsylvania, September 23, 1912 from Woodrow Wilson, Arthur S. Link, ed., The Papers of Woodrow Wilson: Volume 25 (Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1978), p. 221-229.
     
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt, Campaign Address on Progressive Government at the Commonwealth Club, San Francisco, California, September 23, 1932 from Franklin D. Roosevelt, Samuel I Rosenman, ed., The Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Volume One: The Genesis of the New Deal, 1928-1932 (New York: Russell & Russell, 1938), p. 742-756.
     
  • Barry Goldwater, The Conscience of a Conservative (Shepherdsville, Kentucky: Victor Publishing Company, 1960) p. 9-23, 58-67.
     


 

         
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